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The science

The body changes. Most multivitamins don't.

After 50, how much you absorb — and how much you get from food — quietly shifts. We formulated The Essential around that, instead of stamping "50+" on a generic pill. Here's the reasoning, in full.

No hype · just the logic

Why it's different after 50

Same plate of food, less nutrition

01

Absorption changes

The gut tends to extract some nutrients less efficiently with age. The same meal doesn't always deliver what it did at 30.

02

Intake narrows

Appetite, taste and routine shift over the years. Diets that were varied can quietly narrow — and a few nutrients slip with them.

03

Some nutrients get harder

Skin makes less vitamin D from sunlight; the stomach handles B12 differently. These aren't faults — they're just biology.

It's not age. It's biology.

We didn't build a vitamin to fight getting older. We built one for the body that comes with it.

The form story

The form matters as much as the nutrient

Two products can list the same nutrient and deliver very different things. The form decides how well your body can actually use it — which matters more, not less, as absorption changes. We pay for the better forms.

Folate
Common & cheapFolic acid — needs converting before the body can use it.
In thalo5-MTHF methylfolate — the active, body-ready form.
Vitamin B12
Common & cheapCyanocobalamin — a synthetic, inactive precursor.
In thaloMethylcobalamin — the active form.
Vitamin B6
Common & cheapPyridoxine HCl — needs converting in the liver.
In thaloP5P — the active coenzyme form.
Zinc · Copper · Manganese
Common & cheapOxides — poorly absorbed, harder on the stomach.
In thaloBisglycinate chelates — gentle and well-absorbed.
Vitamin D3
Common & cheapTypically from lanolin (sheep's wool).
In thaloVegan D3 from lichen.
Vitamin K2
Common & cheapK1, or short-acting K2 (MK-4).
In thaloMK-7 — the long-acting form, paired with D3.
Vitamin E
Common & cheapSynthetic dl-alpha tocopherol.
In thaloNatural d-alpha tocopherol.
Nutrient by nutrient

The why behind every one

Tap any nutrient for the form we chose, the dose, and the reason it's in. Amounts shown per two-capsule daily serving.

120 mg
Vitamin C
Calcium Ascorbate
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Buffered with calcium so it's gentler on the stomach than ascorbic acid. Contributes to the normal function of the immune system.2

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500 µg
Vitamin A
From algal betacarotene
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From Dunaliella salina algae — your body converts what it needs. Contributes to the maintenance of normal vision.4

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50 µg
Vitamin D3
Vegan · from lichen · 2000 IU
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Vegan D3 from lichen — the nutrient skin makes less of with age, especially in the UK. Contributes to normal muscle function, bones and the immune system.3

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20 mg
Vitamin E
Natural D-alpha tocopherol
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The natural form, not synthetic dl-. Contributes to the protection of cells from oxidative stress.6

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100 µg
Vitamin K2
MK-7 form
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The long-acting MK-7 form, paired with D3. Contributes to the maintenance of normal bones.3

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8 mg
Vitamin B1
Thiamine HCl
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Contributes to normal energy-yielding metabolism and to the normal function of the nervous system.1

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8 mg
Vitamin B2
Riboflavin
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Contributes to normal energy-yielding metabolism and to the maintenance of normal vision.1

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20 mg
Vitamin B3
Nicotinamide
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The non-flushing form. Contributes to energy metabolism and helps reduce tiredness and fatigue.1

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20 mg
Vitamin B5
Calcium Pantothenate
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Contributes to normal energy-yielding metabolism and to normal mental performance.1

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7 mg
Vitamin B6
P5P · active form
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The active P5P form, ready to use. Contributes to energy metabolism and helps reduce tiredness and fatigue.1

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400 µg
Folate
5-MTHF · methylfolate
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Methylfolate — the active, body-ready form, not folic acid. Helps reduce tiredness and fatigue and supports the immune system.2

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250 µg
Vitamin B12
Methylcobalamin
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The active methylcobalamin form. Contributes to energy metabolism and the normal function of the nervous system.5

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100 µg
Biotin
D-Biotin
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Contributes to normal energy-yielding metabolism and to the normal function of the nervous system.1

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12 mg
Zinc
Bisglycinate · chelated
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A gentle, well-absorbed chelated form. Contributes to the maintenance of normal vision and the immune system.4

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100 µg
Selenium
L-selenomethionine
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A well-absorbed organic form. Contributes to the normal function of the immune system and the protection of cells from oxidative stress.2

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100 µg
Iodine
Potassium Iodide
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Contributes to normal cognitive function and normal energy-yielding metabolism.5

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1 mg
Copper
Bisglycinate · chelated
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A gentle chelated form. Contributes to the normal function of the immune system and to energy-yielding metabolism.2

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1 mg
Manganese
Bisglycinate · chelated
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A well-absorbed chelated form. Contributes to the maintenance of normal bones and the protection of cells from oxidative stress.3

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50 µg
Molybdenum
Sodium molybdate
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A trace element that completes the formula's full-spectrum mineral coverage at a sensible level.

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2 mg
Boron
Sodium borate
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A trace element included at a modest level to round out the mineral complement.

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5 mg
Lutein
From marigold (Tagetes erecta)
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A carotenoid that naturally concentrates in the macula of the eye. Included to round out the formula.

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1 mg
Zeaxanthin
From marigold (Tagetes erecta)
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The carotenoid paired with lutein in the eye's macula. Included to complete the carotenoid pair.

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What we left out, and why

Leaving things out is a decision too

No iron

For most adults over 50, a daily multivitamin isn't the place for iron. It isn't routinely recommended without a known need, and a standing dose can do more harm than good. If you've been told you need iron, that's a conversation with your GP — not a multivitamin.

No added calcium

Calcium is best got from food, and a large dose in a single capsule competes with other minerals for absorption. We left it out so the rest of the formula can work better — and supported bones through vitamin D, vitamin K, zinc and manganese instead.

No fillers

Excipients: none. The 22 nutrients sit in a simple base of rice flour, in a vegetable (HPMC) capsule. That's the whole ingredient list — what you read on the label is what you take.

Why daily, why ongoing

The benefit is in not skipping

Nutrition isn't a one-off. The value of a daily multivitamin builds quietly over weeks and months of not missing it — which is exactly why we deliver it monthly and make it the easy thing to keep doing.

Straight answers

What thalo is — and isn't

It's a food supplement, not a medicine. It doesn't treat, cure or prevent any disease, and it never will claim to.

It's not a replacement for a good diet. It's there to support a varied, balanced one — not stand in for it.

It won't transform you overnight. It gives your body meaningful nutrients, in well-absorbed forms, every single day.

If you take medication or have a health condition, check with your GP or pharmacist before starting any supplement.

What it supports

Six things, in plain authorised terms

Energy & vitality1
B vitamins and more, for energy metabolism and less tiredness.
Immune system2
Vitamins A, C, D plus zinc, selenium and copper.
Bones & muscle3
Vitamin D and K, with zinc and manganese.
Vision4
Vitamin A, riboflavin and zinc.
Brain & nervous system5
Zinc, iodine and the B-complex.
Cell protection6
Vitamins C and E, with selenium, zinc and more.

Full authorised wording for each is set out at the foot of the page.

[IMG] · Dr Sachin Patel, candid, natural light
Why a GP built this

The shelf was full. The right thing wasn't on it.

"In my work as a GP, I saw how overlooked later-life nutrition had become — generic formulas, weak doses, an age label and not much else. The Essential is what I wanted to be able to recommend: considered forms, meaningful doses, and nothing in it for the sake of the label."

Dr Sachin PatelGP & Founder, Thalo

The reasoning checks out. The habit's the easy part.

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